Tapers are form-fitted elements used to unite pipes of different sizes in drainage networks. Their role is to facilitate a controlled size reduction, which helps prevent flow restriction, backflow, or leakage. When drainage systems are modified, tapers offer a more stable solution than forcing mismatched pipes together.
Taper Bends: Redirection and Size Change in One
Tapered elbow fittings combine a directional change with a simultaneous reduction in diameter. These fittings are typically available in angles such as 11°, 22.5°, 45°, or 90°, and they’re particularly valuable in installations where space is restricted or multiple transitions are needed. They minimise the number of individual components, helping to reduce joint fatigue in the system.
Where Tapers and Bends Are Commonly Used
These fittings are frequently used across various drainage applications:
- In pump chambers, to join outlets to smaller distribution lines
- Throughout retrofit projects with updated or non-standardised pipework
- Across field drainage systems where flow rates and gradients must be kept steady
- Inside wastewater facilities where components need to be space-saving and multi-functional
Correctly applied, these fittings optimise flow, reduce energy loss from turbulence, and help meet regulatory standards for water management.
Why Size Precision Matters
Incorrectly sized joints can cause:
- Disturbances in hydraulic pressure
- Build-up of debris
- Stress on seals and fittings
Tapers and taper bends create an even flow path by evenly adjusting pipe size, improving flow performance and reducing long-term maintenance.
Benefits of Using a Specialist Supplier
Choosing a general merchant might offer convenience, but a specialist drainage supplier brings:
- Comprehensive inventory options
- Products designed for field application
- Industry-specific expertise
- Proven quality assurance
A dedicated supplier will have fittings that are not only dimensionally correct but also engineered for actual site demands—ensuring long-term system integrity.
FAQs
Is a taper the same as a reducer?
No. Tapers feature a longer and gentler size change, which is preferable for systems needing steady flow. Reducers often reduce quickly, which may create turbulence.
Can taper bends be used underground?
Yes, as long as they’re compliant with underground use requirements and follow relevant local guidelines.
Are tapers compatible with clay and plastic pipes?
Tapers are usually material-specific, but adaptors can bridge the gap between clay, plastic, and other pipe materials.
Do taper bends reduce flow performance?
If correctly selected and installed, taper bends maintain consistent flow and can even improve it by reducing pressure drops.
What size taper should I choose?
Measure both ends and factor in hydraulic design to select the correct taper size for the application.
Choose Smart, Fit Once
Whether you're handling minor repairs or planning an upgrade, fitting the correct tapers and more info taper bends is important for a low-maintenance and durable drainage setup.
Knowles Drainage supplies a wide variety of precision-fit components tailored for both agricultural and commercial applications, backed by hands-on expertise and a commitment to fit-for-purpose supply.